In panic disorder, unexpected panic attacks recur and the person remains afraid of further attacks or their consequences. Treatment with cognitive behavioural therapy and sometimes medicines often helps.
- Recurring unexpected attacks with intense fear and rapidly developing physical symptoms.
- Worrying about another attack or its consequences for at least several weeks.
- Keep a brief record of attacks, thoughts, avoidance, caffeine, sleep and substance use.
- Practise breathing out calmly and bringing your attention back to your surroundings each day.
- Make an appointment if panic attacks recur or you are constantly afraid of another attack.
- For urgent GP care outside office hours, call HAP 9252. Call Ambulance 912 only for an immediate threat to life.
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General information, not personal medical advice
This article has been carefully prepared but may contain errors or become outdated as medical knowledge changes. It does not replace diagnosis, examination or treatment by your own GP. Always discuss personal questions and starting, stopping or changing medicines or treatments with your own GP.
For a life-threatening situation, call Ambulance 912. For urgent care outside office hours, call HAP 9252.
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