Breast changes

A new lump, change in shape or skin, inverted nipple or unexpected nipple discharge is often benign, but may indicate infection or breast cancer and needs assessment. Pay particular attention to changes that are new and persistent; redness with fever needs prompt care, and severe illness with rapidly spreading redness may be an emergency.

• A new lump, hard area or thickening in the breast, chest or armpit that feels different from the surrounding tissue.
• An unexplained change in the size, shape, position or symmetry of one breast.
• Get to know how your breasts normally look and feel without compulsively checking every day; note when a new change began and whether it varies with your menstrual cycle.
• If useful, photograph a visible change in skin or shape and mark where you feel a lump before your appointment.
• Arrange an appointment soon for any new lump, change in shape or skin, inverted nipple or spontaneous bloody or clear nipple discharge.
• For urgent GP care outside normal opening hours, call HAP 9252. Call Ambulance 912 only for an immediately life-threatening situation.