During Ramadan, many Muslims fast from dawn to sunset. Healthy adults can usually tolerate this, but fasting can pose serious risks with diabetes, pregnancy, kidney or heart disease, frailty or certain medicines. Discuss a personal, respectful plan beforehand.
- Thirst, a dry mouth, dark or little urine, dizziness and headache may indicate dehydration.
- Shaking, sweating, palpitations, hunger, confusion or drowsiness may indicate low blood sugar.
- Drink enough water spread between sunset and dawn if you do not have a medical fluid restriction; do not wait until just before the fast.
- At suhoor, eat fibre, slower-digesting carbohydrates, protein, vegetables or fruit, and limit very salty food.
- Make an appointment before Ramadan if you have diabetes, kidney, heart or liver disease, epilepsy, are pregnant or take several medicines.
- For urgent GP care outside normal opening hours, call HAP 9252. Call Ambulance 912 only for an immediately life-threatening situation.
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General information, not personal medical advice
This article has been carefully prepared but may contain errors or become outdated as medical knowledge changes. It does not replace diagnosis, examination or treatment by your own GP. Always discuss personal questions and starting, stopping or changing medicines or treatments with your own GP.
For a life-threatening situation, call Ambulance 912. For urgent care outside office hours, call HAP 9252.
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