Q fever

Q fever is an infection caused by the bacterium Coxiella burnetii. Infection usually occurs by inhaling contaminated dust or small droplets around animals, especially goats, sheep or cattle. Many people have no symptoms, but pneumonia, liver inflammation and persistent or localised infection are possible.

• No symptoms or only mild symptoms are common despite infection.
• Sudden fever, chills, severe headache, night sweats, muscle and joint pain and marked fatigue.
• Rest while you have a fever, drink regularly and prevent dehydration; only build up activity gradually once the fever has gone.
• Use paracetamol only according to the packaging or personal advice, and watch for combination products that also contain paracetamol.
• Call the same day for fever or flu-like symptoms after relevant contact with goats, sheep, cattle, birth products or contaminated dust.
• For urgent GP care outside normal opening hours, call HAP 9252. Call Ambulance 912 only for an immediately life-threatening situation.