Kidney damage

Chronic kidney damage means that kidney function and/or the amount of albumin in the urine has been abnormal for at least three months. The eGFR and urine albumin level together determine risk and follow-up.

• Often no symptoms at all in the early stages.
• Fatigue, reduced fitness and difficulty concentrating due to waste products or anaemia.
• Measure blood pressure at home if agreed, and bring the readings to check-ups.
• Limit salt, choose few highly processed products and follow personal advice on protein, potassium and fluids.
• Make an appointment if eGFR is repeatedly low or albumin or blood is found in the urine, even if you feel well.
• For urgent GP care outside office hours, call HAP 9252. Call Ambulance 912 only for an immediate threat to life.