Ambulance 912HAP 9252
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General health information

Itching

Itching is an irritating sensation that makes you want to scratch or rub. It may affect one area or the whole body. Dry skin or a skin condition is often responsible, but itching can sometimes signal allergy, infection, parasites, a medicine reaction or liver, kidney or blood disease. Take extra care during pregnancy, or with breathlessness, swelling or rapidly worsening illness.

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  • Itching is common and has many possible causes, from dry skin to underlying internal disease.
  • Localised itching more often points to a skin problem; generalised itching more often requires a broader assessment.
  • Scratching briefly relieves symptoms but can cause wounds, infection and thickened skin.
  • Do not use steroid cream for prolonged periods or randomly without a doctor's plan, or simply take supplements hoping to stop itching.
  • Call your GP for persistent itching; outside office hours, call HAP 9252 for urgent GP care. Call Ambulance 912 only for a threat to life.

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Further reading

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Pregnancy and itchingItching during pregnancy is often caused by dry or stretched skin. However, severe itching without an obvious rash, especially on the palms and soles and at night, may be obstetric cholestasis. Have this assessed the same day with bile acid and liver tests, and call immediately for reduced baby movements.
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Cholestasis in pregnancyCholestasis in pregnancy is a liver condition in which bile acid levels in the blood rise. Severe itching without a clear rash, often on the palms and soles and worse at night, is typical. The condition usually resolves after birth, but may increase risks for the baby. New severe itching or a reduction in the baby's movements therefore needs prompt assessment.
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Dry skinDry skin has too little water and fat in its outer layer. It may feel tight, rough, flaky or itchy, or develop cracks. Sun, heat, sweating, air conditioning, frequent washing and irritating products often contribute in Curaçao. Good skincare helps; inflammation, infection or an underlying illness may sometimes need medical assessment.