Removal of the womb (hysterectomy)

During a hysterectomy, a gynaecologist removes the womb. This is major, irreversible surgery. The exact procedure, its effects and recovery time depend on the reason for surgery and which organs are removed.

• After removal of the womb, you can no longer become pregnant and no longer have periods.
• The cervix, fallopian tubes and ovaries are not automatically all removed. Ask beforehand exactly what is planned for you.
• A hysterectomy may be considered for very heavy bleeding, fibroids, adenomyosis, endometriosis, prolapse or cancer, among other reasons.
• Less invasive treatments are often discussed first, unless the condition or urgency does not allow this.
• The operation may be performed through the vagina, through small openings in the abdomen or through a larger abdominal incision.
• Tiredness, abdominal pain and light bleeding or discharge are common in the first weeks of recovery and should gradually lessen.
• Full recovery usually takes several weeks. Your treatment team's individual instructions always take priority over general advice.
• Fever, increasing pain, a leaking wound, strong-smelling discharge or increasing bleeding need medical assessment.