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Gender

Gender concerns roles, expectations, identity and expression associated with femininity, masculinity or other experiences of gender. Gender identity is different from sexual orientation. Gender diversity is not an illness. Some people do experience distress or suffering and may need respectful social, psychological or medical support.

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  • Gender involves more than a box on a form. It includes how societies view femininity and masculinity, how a person experiences themselves and how they express themselves outwardly.
  • Gender identity is different from sexual orientation. A transgender or non-binary person may be heterosexual, gay, bisexual, asexual or have another orientation, just like anyone else.
  • Gender diversity is not an illness. However, a mismatch between the body, social treatment and identity may cause considerable discomfort. Rejection, bullying and unsafe circumstances can put further strain on health.
  • Respect starts simply: use the name and pronouns someone gives, ask only relevant questions and do not share confidential information without consent.
  • Support is personal. Not everyone wants a social or medical transition, and no standard route suits everyone.

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