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Atopic eczema

Eczema linked to an inherited tendency is called atopic eczema or atopic dermatitis. The skin barrier and immune system are more sensitive, causing periods of dry, itchy inflammation. It is not contagious. Consistent basic care and timely anti-inflammatory treatment can greatly reduce flare-ups.

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  • Atopic eczema, or atopic dermatitis, is recurring itchy skin inflammation caused by a combination of inherited tendency, skin barrier function and immune responses.
  • It is not contagious and is not caused by poor hygiene.
  • The condition often starts early in life but can develop or return at any age.
  • Hay fever, asthma and certain allergies are more common in the same families, but not everyone has them.
  • Daily fragrance-free moisturising is the foundation; an active flare often also needs anti-inflammatory treatment.
  • A personal application plan should specify which product to use where, how much, for how long and what to do if symptoms return.
  • Infections, sleep loss and psychological and social effects should be actively recognised and treated.

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Further reading

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